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Chana Dal Recipe (Bengal Gram Dal)

Chana Dal served with rice is a healthy, hearty and satisfying meal that you will love any time. It is naturally vegan and gluten-free!! This recipe makes a delicious, spicy and protein-packed Chana Dal dish that will soon be your family favorite. Indians eat lentils almost daily in some or the other form. This Chana Dal recipe is yet another way of enjoying lentils with minimum effort.

chana dal cooked with spices and herbs

Make it on the stovetop using a traditional pressure cooker or a heavy bottom sauce pan or in the instant pot. I have shared the instructions for all the methods.

About Chana Dal

Chana Dal also known as Bengal Gram is the skinned & split version of whole brown chickpeas. Also known as Kala chana, these brown/black chickpeas are the desi variety & are smaller in size than the white chickpeas, kabuli chana.

In Indian cuisine, we use the whole brown chickpeas as well the split & skinned version of the same which is the Chana Dal. I have also shared the recipe of the Kala chana curry here.

Chana Dal is one of those lentils that are high in protein, zinc, folate, fiber and calcium. So including them in our diet may help us. In India, lentils are cooked in numerous ways and Chana Dal is no exception. Almost every state or region in India has a popular dish made with chana dal.

The South Indian Masala vadas, Gujarati chana dal Dhokla, North Indian dhaba style chana dal tadka, Maharastrian Puran poli, Sindhi dal pakwan are all immensely popular dishes made with Bengal gram.

Apart from these a lot of home cooks use Chana Dal to make sundal, halwa, curry, stew, chutneys and many more. The fact that these are not only nutritious but also taste super delicious, has made them more popular.

My Recipe

In this post I share a simple and yet delicious side dish recipe that uses chana dal as the main ingredient. The lentils are cooked until tender and later simmered in a spicy onion tomato base. This chana dal recipe needs only pantry staples and will have you coming back to it time and again because it’s delicious, simple and easy to make.

If you love the dhaba flavors, then you can finish this dish by smoking it and make an additional tadka by following my Dal tadka recipe here.

This Chana dal goes well with plain fluffy rice, roti, chapati, naan or even with flavoured rice dishes like Jeera rice, ghee rice or mint rice. Some papads, vegetable salad or kachumber with a bowl of raita on the side will be great.

You can also serve this with pakwan, top the prepared chana dal with tamarind chutney, green chutney, some onions and coriander leaves. You have a fantastic meal ready!

If you want to make this in an instant pot, follow my instructions in the recipe card below.

How To Make Chana Dal Recipe (Stepwise Pics)

Cook Lentils

1. Wash half cup chana dal well a few times. Soak it for 1 to 4 hours depending on your convenience.

Wash chana dal

2. Drain the water and add the chana dal to the pressure cooker. Then pour 1¼ cup water.

add the chana dal

3. Pressure cook for 3 to 5 whistles depending on the size and brand of the cooker. You can also keep the dal in a bowl and pour water. Cover it and keep inside the cooker. Cook for 5 whistles. If you do not have a cooker, then just boil in a pot pouring more water as needed.

Cook for 3 to 5 whistles

4. Chana dal must be fully cooked but not turn mushy. It must be grainy.

cooked chana dal

Temper

5. Add 2 tablespoons ghee or oil to a kadai. When it is hot add ½ to ¾ teaspoon cumin seeds and let them sizzle.

Add ghee

6. Then add 1 broken dried red chilies and fry for 30 seconds. Quickly add hing.

add broken red chilies

7. Next add ¼ cup chopped onions and fry until golden.

add onions

8. Add 1 teaspoon ginger or garlic (¾ inch ginger or 2 garlic cloves). Saute just until the raw smell goes away.

Add ginger

9. Transfer chopped ½ cup chopped tomatoes or ¼ cup pureed tomatoes, ¼ teaspoon turmeric and ½ teaspoon salt.

add chopped tomatoes

10. Saute well until the tomatoes turn mushy. Then add ¼ to ¾ teaspoon red chili powder and ¼ to ½ teaspoon garam masala.

Saute

11. Again fry this for a few mins till the raw smell goes away.

fry

Cook Chana Dal with Masala

12. Next transfer the cooked dal along with the stock in cooker. You may add ¼ to ½ cup water if required to bring it to consistency.

transfer the cooked dal

13. Mash gently a few lentils and cook for a few minutes until the dal turns thick. Add ½ teaspoon kasuri methi and ½ teaspoon amchur (optional).

Add kasuri mathi

14. Cook further for 1 to 2 mins. Sprinkle coriander leaves.

Sprinkle coriander leaves

Serve chana dal with plain rice, jeera rice, ghee rice, paratha or roti. Squeeze some lemon juice before serving.

chana dal served in a blue and white bowl

For more Dal recipes, you can check
Dal makhani
Masoor dal
Moong dal
Dal fry
Dal palak

Pro Tips

Soaking chana dal: Soaking the lentils for will help them cook faster. A lot of people prefer to soak chana dal, as soaking also helps in easier digestion & avoid bloating. If making for toddlers, soak them for 4 to 6 hours. You can also refrigerate the soaked lentils for about a week so cooking becomes much easier.

Onions: A lot of times we also make this recipe without onions. We do not find much difference in the taste.

Tomatoes: Tomatoes add a depth of flavour, tang and taste to the chana dal fry. You can use more or less to suit your taste. Use them either chopped or pureed as per your liking.

Spices: We personally like to spice our lentil dishes to the minimum and here we prefer the flavour of chana dal to shine in so you won’t find a lot of whole or ground spices in this recipe.

If you prefer to use them, you can add a bay leaf and cinnamon stick either to the tempering along with cumin seeds or add them to the dal directly when you cook them initially.

Vegetables or leafy greens: We love our chana dal with various veggies and leafy greens. Sometimes I add carrots, ridge gourd, bottle gourd, yellow cucumber, spinach or methi leaves in this recipe. If using leafy greens add them to the tempering after cooking tomatoes. Wilt them and cook for a while before adding the dal.

I pressure cook other veggies with the lentils, the veggies turn mushy but that’s how we like.

Choosing lentils: Buy lentils from a store where the stocks move out faster. Old/aged stock of lentils take longer or even forever to cook. So buy from a store where you get fresher stocks.

But if you have already bought old stock lentils, then place them in a bowl and pour hot boiling water. Cover and rest for an hour before cooking.

Recipe Card

Instant Pot Chana Dal

  • Pour oil to the steel insert and press saute button. Once the oil is slightly hot, add cumin seeds. As soon as they splutter, add hing, green chilli and onions.

  • Stir fry until transparent for 2 mins. Add ginger garlic and saute for 30 seconds. Stir in the tomatoes, salt, turmeric, red chilli powder and garam masala.

  • Saute for 2 to 3 mins and add the chana dal. Pour water and deglaze the pot by scrubbing the bottom of the steel pot with a spatula.

  • Secure the instant pot with the lid and position the steel release handle to sealing. Press pressure cook button and set the timer to 13 minutes.

  • When the pressure drops open the lid and check. Chana dal should be soft cooked yet holding its shape. If you want a slightly consistency, you may mash some of the lentils with the back of the spoon.

  • Stir in crushed kasuri methi. If you want you can also add half teaspoon amchur, more salt and garam masala at this stage. If the lentils are runny, simmer for a few more minutes. If you like it runny, add some boiling hot water and cook on a saute mode for 1 to 2 minutes.

  • Turn off when the chana dal is still runny as it thickens upon cooling. Squeeze some lemon juice and garnish with coriander leaves.

  1. You may soak the chana dal for 1 hour in hot water so they cook faster.
  2. Avoid using older stock of lentils as they take forever to cook.
  3. Add 1 cup of chopped spinach to the onion tomato masala and saute until the leaves wilt. Then pour the cooked chana dal. If cooking in instant pot, add the spinach after the lentils are cooked. Simmer for 1 to 2 mins until the spinach wilts.
  4. You can skip the onions completely and add a small carrot.
  5. Reduce the amount of chili powder, garam masala & skip green chilies if making for toddlers & kids.

Alternative quantities provided in the recipe card are for 1x only, original recipe.

For best results follow my detailed step-by-step photo instructions and tips above the recipe card.


Nutrition Facts

Chana Dal Recipe (Bengal Gram Dal)

Amount Per Serving

Calories 350
Calories from Fat 144

% Daily Value*

Fat 16g25%

Saturated Fat 10g63%

Polyunsaturated Fat 1g

Monounsaturated Fat 5g

Cholesterol 39mg13%

Sodium 692mg30%

Potassium 783mg22%

Carbohydrates 39g13%

Fiber 18g75%

Sugar 5g6%

Protein 14g28%

Vitamin A 748IU15%

Vitamin C 30mg36%

Calcium 80mg8%

Iron 5mg28%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

Chana dal recipe first published in May 2018. Updated and republished in August 2021.

Chana Dal Recipe (Bengal Gram Dal)

About Swasthi

I’m Swasthi Shreekanth, the recipe developer, food photographer & food writer behind Swasthi’s Recipes. My aim is to help you cook great Indian food with my time-tested recipes. After 2 decades of experience in practical Indian cooking I started this blog to help people cook better & more often at home. Whether you are a novice or an experienced cook I am sure Swasthi’s Recipes will assist you to enhance your cooking skills. More about me

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